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Required Elements

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1. Europeana Data Model (EDM) Required ProvidedCHO Elements for use with University of Chicago Library Digital Collections

Some of the following represents local usage in addition to what EDM mandates. For a fuller discussion, see Europeana Data Model (EDM) Template for use with University of Chicago Library Digital Collections.

The following are for the edm:ProvidedCHO. For the rest of the required classes, see the General EDM Template.

  • dc:title or dc:description or both.
  • dc:identifier. String-literal values for locally-created ARK identifiers are used, e.g., "https://ark.lib.uchicago.edu/ark:61001/z9m865s34c01". Note: uchicago:identifier may be used to preserve any identifiers occurring in provided metadata.
  • dc:language for TEXT objects and for other object types if there is a language aspect. Language codes conforming to ISO 639-3:2007 should be used as values.
  • dc:type. Values should be drawn from the DCMI Type Vocabulary. These are Collection, Dataset, Event, Image, InteractiveResource, MovingImage, PhysicalObject, Service, Software, Sound, StillImage, Text. ``Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, [PhysicalObject] should use Image, Text or one of the other types.''
  • edm:type must occur and must use one of the following values (in upper case): TEXT, IMAGE, SOUND, VIDEO or 3D. (EDM specification). Map values for dcterms:type as follows:
Image : IMAGE
MovingImage : VIDEO
Sound : SOUND
StillImage : IMAGE
Text : TEXT

If dcterms:spatial is used, values from Getty's Thesaurus of Geographical Names (TGN) should be used.

If dc(terms):date is used, values should be expressed according to ISO 8601-2019, falling back to EDTF as needed.

Local usage also specifies the following:

  • erc:who The value is drawn from dc(terms):creator, dc(terms):contributor, or dc(terms):publisher, in that order. If none of those have values, then use erc:who “(:unkn)", which stands for "unknown".
  • erc:what The value is drawn from dc:title or dc:description, in that order.
  • erc:when The value is drawn from dc(terms):date. If a date is not supplied, then use erc:when "(:unkn)".
  • erc:where The value is drawn from dc:identifier.

Namespaces used in this document:

@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix edm: <http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/> .
@prefix erc: <https://www.dublincore.org/groups/kernel/spec/> .
@prefix uchicago: <http://lib.uchicago.edu/> .

Author: Charles Blair

Created: 2026-10-07 Wed 15:12

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